Forces: Tension and Compression
From the Fundamentals of Bridge Engineering curriculum · Updated Jan 11, 2026
Structural Analysis
Every bridge must balance two primary forces: Compression (pushing together) and Tension (pulling apart).
Bridge Types & Forces:
- Suspension Bridge: Main cables are in high tension; Towers are in high compression. Best for long spans (e.g., Golden Gate).
- Arch Bridge: The entire structure is in compression. The force is transferred outward to the abutments.
- Beam Bridge: The top of the beam is in compression, bottom is in tension. Limited span length.
Get the full Fundamentals of Bridge Engineering curriculum
Clone the complete plan to your dashboard for unlimited AI-generated notes, practice quizzes, and a personalised revision schedule.
Create Free Account